How to Start a Fire with Rocks

Starting a fire with rocks can be challenging, but it’s possible if you have the right materials and techniques. Here’s a basic method using a process called flint and steel:

• Materials:
  • A piece of flint or chert rock
  • A piece of high-carbon steel, such as a knife or a dedicated striker
  • Some dry, easily ignitable tinder, like dry grass, cotton balls, or char cloth
• Preparation:
  • Ensure your tinder is very dry.
  • Select a sharp edge on the flint or chert rock and a piece of steel with a hard, sharp edge.
• Striking:
  • Hold the flint or chert rock in one hand and the steel in the other.
  • Place the edge of the steel against the flint or chert rock at a 45-degree angle.
  • Strike the steel down the edge of the flint or chert with a quick, firm motion. This should produce sparks.
• Catch the Sparks:
  • Direct the sparks onto your dry tinder. If done correctly, the sparks should ignite the tinder.
• Blow on the Ember:
  • Once the tinder catches fire, gently blow on it to encourage the flame to grow.
• Build a Fire:
  • Once you have a small flame, carefully add kindling and fuel to build your fire.

This method requires practice and skill, as it can be quite challenging. It’s essential to have the right type of rocks (flint, chert) and a high-carbon steel striker for it to work effectively. Also, make sure to follow fire safety guidelines and have fire suppression tools nearby, like water, in case the fire gets out of control.

Remember that there are other fire-starting methods, such as using a fire starter, matches, lighters, or a magnifying glass, which are generally more reliable and easier for starting fires in survival situations.

At any of our Kiefer Campgrounds, we ask to be safe and take the precautions when handling fire.